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cunoaște

to know (a person, place, or thing through experience) /kuˈno̯aʃte/

verb#229 most common

Also: to be acquainted with, to meet (someone) for the first time, to experience or undergo

Example sentences

Eu nu cunosc acest oraș.
I don't know this city.
El cunoaște multe persoane.
He knows many people.
Ea îl cunoaște bine pe profesor.
She knows the teacher well.
Noi ne cunoaștem de mulți ani.
We have known each other for many years.
Cunoscând bine istoria țării, a putut explica evenimentele actuale.
Knowing the country's history well, he was able to explain current events.
Fiecare civilizație cunoaște perioade de înflorire și declin.
Every civilization goes through periods of flourishing and decline.

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgcunosccunoscuivoi cunoaște
2sgcunoșticunoscușivei cunoaște
3sgcunoaștecunoscuva cunoaște
1plcunoaștemcunoscurămvom cunoaște
2plcunoaștețicunoscurățiveți cunoaște
3plcunosccunoscurăvor cunoaște

Word family

cunoaștereknowledge, cognition
cunoscutknown, well-knownnecunoscutunknownrecunoașteto recognizecunoștințăacquaintance, piece of knowledge

Etymology

Cunoaște descends from Latin cognoscere, meaning to become acquainted with or to learn. The Latin prefix co(g)- fused with the root gnoscere over time in spoken Latin, and Romanian inherited the result as a single verb. The same Latin source spread across the Romance languages, each shaping it into its own everyday word for knowing people and places.

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