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sint

am / are (present tense of "a fi", to be) /sɨnt/

verb#2169 most common

Also: is (in some regional/older 3rd person plural uses), there is/are (existential use)

Example sentences

Eu sint acasă.
I am home.
Ei sint prietenii mei.
They are my friends.
Sint fericit că te văd.
I am happy to see you.
Copiii sint în curte, se joacă.
The children are in the yard, playing.
Precum spuneam, sint conștient de riscurile acestei decizii.
As I was saying, I am aware of the risks of this decision.
Cîți sint cei care înțeleg cu adevărat greutatea acestor cuvinte?
How many are those who truly understand the weight of these words?

Conjugation

Present ActiveSimple Past ActiveSimple Future Active
1sgsunt (sint/sînt, archaic)fuseivoi fi
2sgeștifuseșivei fi
3sgeste/efuva fi
1plsuntemfuserămvom fi
2plsuntețifuserățiveți fi
3plsunt (sint/sînt, archaic)furăvor fi

Word family

a fito be (infinitive)
fiindbeing
ființăbeing, creature, existencefirenature, temperamentfostbeen; former

Etymology

Sint is a diacritic-free spelling of sînt, which was the standard Romanian spelling of sunt from the 1953 orthographic reform until 1993, and remained common in Moldova somewhat longer. It descends directly from Latin sunt, the third person plural present of esse, to be. Romanian reused this Latin plural form for both eu sunt (I am) and ei sunt (they are), a quirk inherited straight from Vulgar Latin.

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