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فَضاء

(outer) space /faˈdˤaːʔ/

nounA2#1322 most common

Also: outer space, open expanse, void

Example sentences

الفَضاءُ واسِعٌ جِدًّا.
Space is very vast.
رائِدُ الفَضاءِ يُحِبُّ عَمَلَهُ.
The astronaut loves his work.
يَحلُمُ أَخي بِالسَّفَرِ إلى الفَضاءِ.
My brother dreams of traveling to space.
أَطلَقَتِ الدَّولةُ قَمَرًا صِناعِيًّا جَديدًا إلى الفَضاءِ.
The country launched a new satellite into space.
يَدرُسُ العُلَماءُ الفَضاءَ الكَونِيَّ لِفَهمِ نَشأةِ الكَونِ.
Scientists study cosmic space to understand the origin of the universe.
في الفَضاءِ الخارِجِيِّ تَنعَدِمُ الجاذِبِيّةُ، فَيَطفو كُلُّ شَيءٍ بِلا وَزنٍ.
In outer space gravity is absent, so everything floats without weight.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeفَضاءٌفَضاءاتٌ
Genitiveفَضاءٍفَضاءاتٍ
Accusativeفَضاءًفَضاءاتٍ
Vocativeيا فَضاءُيا فَضاءاتُ

Word family

فَضائيّspatial; (of TV) satellite-broadcast
فَضائيّةsatellite television channel
رائِد فَضاءastronaut (literally space pioneer)
أَفْضىto lead to; to confide
فَضْوةopen space

Etymology

The word comes from the Arabic root f-ḍ-w, which carries the sense of emptiness and openness. The verb faḍā meant to be wide, vacant, or unobstructed. From this came faḍāʾ, a name for any open expanse. In modern usage it became the standard term for outer space.

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