Learn ArabicA2 › كُلِّيّ

كُلِّيّ

total /kulˈlijj/

adjectiveA2#983 most common

Also: complete, universal, whole

Example sentences

هذا تَغْيير كُلِّيّ.
This is a total change.
أُصِيبَ الرَّجُل بِشَلَل كُلِّيّ.
The man suffered total paralysis.
نَحْتاج إلى إصْلاح كُلِّيّ لِلنِّظام.
We need a complete overhaul of the system.
غَيَّرَتِ الحَرْب وَجْه المَدينة بِشَكْل كُلِّيّ.
The war changed the face of the city completely.
في المَنْطِق، يَخْتَلِف الحُكْم الكُلِّيّ عَنِ الحُكْم الجُزْئِيّ.
In logic, the universal proposition differs from the particular one.
يَرى الفَلاسِفة أنّ المَفْهوم الكُلِّيّ يَتَجاوَز الأمْثِلة الجُزْئِيّة الّتي يَشْمَلُها.
Philosophers hold that the universal concept transcends the particular instances it subsumes.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeكُلِّيٌّكُلِّيُّونَ
Genitiveكُلِّيٍّكُلِّيِّينَ
Accusativeكُلِّيًّاكُلِّيِّينَ
Vocativeكُلِّيُّكُلِّيُّونَ

Word family

كُلّall, every, the whole
كُلِّيَّةtotality; also college, faculty
كُلِّيًّاtotally, completely
كُلِّيَّانِيّtotalitarian

Etymology

كُلِّيّ is built from the noun كُلّ, meaning all or the whole, plus the nisba suffix ـِيّ, which turns a noun into a relational adjective. The base goes back to the Semitic root k-l-l, the idea of being whole or complete. So the word literally means pertaining to the whole, and from there it came to mean total and universal.

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