Learn Romanian › sindrom
sindrom
syndrome /sinˈdrom/
noun#5149 most common
Also: condition (medical), cluster of symptoms
Example sentences
Am un sindrom rar.
I have a rare syndrome.
Doctorul a explicat sindromul pacientului.
The doctor explained the patient's syndrome.
Sindromul Down este cauzat de un cromozom în plus.
Down syndrome is caused by an extra chromosome.
Mulți angajați suferă de sindromul burnout-ului.
Many employees suffer from burnout syndrome.
Simptomele descrise de pacientă corespund unui sindrom postviral complex.
The symptoms described by the patient match a complex postviral syndrome.
Cercetătorii au identificat un nou sindrom genetic ale cărui mecanisme moleculare rămân neclare.
Researchers have identified a new genetic syndrome whose molecular mechanisms remain unclear.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | sindrom | sindroame |
| Genitive | sindromului | sindroamelor |
| Accusative | sindrom | sindroame |
| Vocative | sindromule | sindroamelor |
Word family
sindromsyndrome
sindromicsyndromic, relating to a syndrome
hipodromhippodrome (shares the -drom- root)
aerodromairfield (shares the -drom- root)
Etymology
Romanian borrowed "sindrom" from French "syndrome" in the nineteenth century, as modern medical vocabulary entered the language. The French word goes back to Greek "syndromē," built from "syn-" (together) and "dromos" (running, course). The original sense is symptoms that run together, or occur as a group.
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