Learn Arabic › A2 › تَشْغِيل
تَشْغِيل
operation (the act of running or operating something) /taʃˈɣiːl/
nounA2#1218 most common
Also: running, starting up, turning on (a device), employment, job creation
Example sentences
أَيْنَ زِرُّ التَّشْغِيل؟
Where is the power button?
تَشْغِيلُ هَذِهِ الْآلَةِ سَهْلٌ.
Operating this machine is easy.
يَتَطَلَّبُ تَشْغِيلُ الْمَصْنَعِ عُمَّالًا كَثِيرِينَ.
Running the factory requires many workers.
أَطْلَقَتِ الْحُكُومَةُ بَرْنَامَجًا جَدِيدًا لِتَشْغِيلِ الشَّبَابِ.
The government launched a new program to employ young people.
يَعْتَمِدُ تَشْغِيلُ هَذَا النِّظَامِ عَلَى مَصْدَرِ طَاقَةٍ مُسْتَقِرٍّ.
The operation of this system depends on a stable power source.
إِنَّ إِعَادَةَ تَشْغِيلِ الْمُفَاعِلِ بَعْدَ الصِّيَانَةِ تَخْضَعُ لِبُرُوتُوكُولَاتٍ صَارِمَةٍ.
Restarting the reactor after maintenance is subject to strict protocols.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | تَشْغِيلٌ | تَشْغِيلَاتٌ |
| Genitive | تَشْغِيلٍ | تَشْغِيلَاتٍ |
| Accusative | تَشْغِيلًا | تَشْغِيلَاتٍ |
| Vocative | تَشْغِيلُ | تَشْغِيلَاتُ |
Word family
شَغَّلَto operate, run, employ
مُشَغِّلoperator, employer
مَشْغُولbusy, occupiedشُغْلwork, jobتَشْغِيلِيّoperational
Etymology
تَشْغِيل is the verbal noun of the form II verb شَغَّلَ, meaning to operate or to put to work. Both derive from the Semitic triliteral root ش-غ-ل, which carries the sense of being busy or occupied. The تَفْعِيل pattern names the action of the verb, so تَشْغِيل is the act of making something work.
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